MLK Center introduces children to diverse languages, cultures, religions, races
Freda Gandy hugs children. |
Parental involvement in programs for children
at the Martin Luther King, Jr., Family Outreach Center spills into
homes, just as cross-racial friendships among children who go there
spill into schools.
“Love goes a long way, as part of our plan for relating with each
child,” said Freda Gandy, director for children’s and youth programs.
“Love is part of our day-to-day work with children. We know it
makes a difference. At first, some children are shy and distrustful,
but over time they open up to interact when they feel safe,” she said.
Programs for children and youth help break through fear that can lead
to the type of racism Freda knew growing up in Mississippi. She
grew up in integrated schools with segregated high school proms and
limited education and job opportunities for African Americans.
She left after high school and moved to Spokane in 1991 to go to
college, drawn by relatives who live here.
About six years ago, as
a single mother seeking a preschool for her four-year-old son, Freda
began to volunteer with the preschool at the center.
Three years ago, she became program director for the
center’s children’s and youth services, earning along the way a
bachelor’s degree in developmental psychology at Eastern Washington
University and working now to complete a master’s in education degree
at Gonzaga University. She will graduate in June.
Freda Gandy |
Caring for her son, attending school and working
full time has been hard. For a while, she also worked part time
at the Vanessa Behan Crisis Nursery. She is now raising her
eight-year-old niece, as well as her 10-year-old son.
At Holy Temple Church of God in Christ and among staff members, she
finds a support community that has given her the love she needs to make
it possible for her to carry the load.
Her personal experience, widened by her education, gives her understanding of parents who bring their
children to programs she oversees at the center:
• Early Child Educational and Assistance (ECEAP), a family-focused
preschool for 31 low-income four-year-olds, builds educational and
social proficiency for children and families.
• Child care for 25 children is available in the early morning for
children in ECEAP and after-school programs.
• Kindergarten child care is available five mornings a week to
low-income kindergarten children.
• Fulfillment Achievement Maturity Enrichment (FAME) is an after-school
program for 24 kindergarten through third-grade children. It
instills substance-abuse prevention, cross-cultural respect and
self-esteem.
• Youth 2000, an after-school program for 13 fourth-to-sixth-grade
children, includes substance-abuse prevention, field trips, media
literacy, computer labs, community service, group mentoring, cooking
classes and family involvement.
• The nine-week Summer Youth Academy for more than 75 children from
three to 12 years old promotes self-esteem, diversity, literacy,
recreation and service.
• The nine-week summer Teen Leadership Program for 15 youth, who are 13
to 15 years old builds leadership skills through classroom instruction,
field trips and mentoring younger children.
Freda oversees a staff of eight people who provide a safe, nurturing
environment for children and youth to improve their success at school
and their ability to make good choices.
Children's self portraits |
Volunteers
from area colleges and the community gain experience working with
children from diverse populations.
“Single parents often struggle with work and caring for family.
God has blessed me with a good education so I can give back to others
based on my experience and the love I receive,” Freda said.
Knowing how hugs help her, she gives hugs. To go to her office, she passes through the
classroom. Children run up to her for hugs. Sometimes she
stops to read to them.
“I like to read to them because books open windows to new places and
build literacy skills,” she said.
She also joins them on field trips, such as to a Christmas party at
Fairchild Air Force Base or to lunch with the downtown Kiwanis.
“We do not see changes overnight from our actions. It takes time
and depends on whether the child has been exposed to violence or
abuse,” Freda said. “Staff and volunteers are encouraged when
parents report changes they see in their children.”
The more volunteers she has, the more children will develop one-to-one
relationships.
Drawing children from a mix of ethnic backgrounds makes it possible for
Freda, staff, volunteers, children, youth and their families to live
out the dream of Martin Luther King, Jr., to promote unity among
diverse people.
The center’s mission statement
speaks of equality, respectful treatment of and accessibility
for all people.
“It’s easy for the children to accept differences as they interact with
each other every day. It may be difficult to connect with and see
diversity in much of Spokane, but here we draw diverse people,” Freda
said.
As children meet children of other races and cultures, they overcome
fear that can arise from lack of contact and that can lead to racism,
she said.
At the center, diversity is about more than race. It also
includes religion, family dynamics and different celebrations in
families of similar faiths and cultures.
“By interacting with people of different backgrounds, we gain knowledge
of customs and traditions of other people,” she said. “Not all
Christians, not even all Hispanic Christians, celebrate Christmas in
the same way. Similarly Jewish people celebrate Chanukkah in
different ways. There are cultures within cultures.”
Because there are some
Spanish-speaking children, and some speak Russian, parents have
come and taught the children some words in those languages.
Children also learn sign language.
“Children can grasp the concept that people do things in different
ways,” she said.
“I can read about Chanukkah in 50 books, but I understand more when a
family comes and tells about their practices. Children learn
first hand from families of the other children they see every day.”
The program sets expectations for behavior. It does not accept
bullying or harassment, but teaches tolerance through role playing,
informal talk and basic rules. The center addresses drug and
alcohol abuse as part of character building.
Staff nurture confidence and creativity, preparing children for school
and for self-expression.
Parents and children learn
creative ways to prevent and resolve conflicts at home and in
school.
“Parents begin to realize they are the most important teachers as they
are involved,” Freda said. “They design what happens in the
class. Through family services, they also learn about
assistance, weatherization, domestic violence programs and
parenting skills.
“We believe families love their children and want what’s best for
them. We respect families’ cultural self-definition and include
extended families in services we provide,” she said.
For information, call 455-8722.
The Fig Tree - Copyright ©
January 2005